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Why does gravity bend light?

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Answer: Mass curves spacetime itself

Photons have massWrong. Photons are massless. Gravity affects light because mass curves spacetime, and light follows those curves.

Gravity pulls photons directlyWrong. Gravity doesn't pull photons like it pulls massive objects. Photons have no mass to pull. Light bends because spacetime itself is curved by mass.

Mass curves spacetime itselfCorrect! Einstein's General Relativity: mass/energy curves spacetime itself. Light travels in straight lines through spacetime, but spacetime is curved by massive objects. Result: light's path bends near massive objects—gravitational lensing. Confirmed during 1919 solar eclipse (starlight bent by sun). Used to detect dark matter and distant galaxies!

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