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Why do instruments sound different?

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Answer: Unique overtone patterns

Different air temperaturesWrong. Temperature affects pitch slightly but doesn't explain why a piano sounds different from a violin playing the same note.

Unique overtone patternsCorrect! Each instrument produces a unique mix of overtones (harmonics) along with the main note. A violin and piano playing the same note have different overtone patterns—that's their timbre or 'color' of sound!

Our ears hear selectivelyWrong. Our ears hear all instruments similarly. The difference is in the actual sound waves each instrument produces.

Go deeper: Overtone · Timbre
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