Why does silk feel dry against the skin even though it absorbs water vapor, according to the concept of moisture regain?
Show answer & explanation
Answer: Water vapor enters the fibers themselves, so the cloth can feel dry while holding moisture.
Silk feels dry because its fibers push water vapor away instead of taking it in. — This explains dryness by making silk repel vapor, which sounds plausible for a smooth fiber. But silk has a measurable moisture regain, so it does take up water vapor rather than shutting it out. The dry feel comes from where that vapor goes, not from total rejection.
Water vapor enters the fibers themselves, so the cloth can feel dry while holding moisture. ✓ — Correct. Moisture regain measures water vapor held by a fiber relative to its dry weight, not a wet film on the surface. Once vapor is inside the fiber, the cloth can contain moisture without immediately feeling damp.
The surface should feel wet, because vapor must form a film before entering the fibers. — This gets the idea of absorption partly right, because water does end up in the fabric. But moisture regain counts vapor taken into the fiber, not liquid sitting as a visible layer on top. A surface can look and feel dry while the fiber itself holds water vapor.
More Materials & Engineering questions
- Why can dark silk feel elegant and cool indoors but become hot fast in direct summer sun?
- Why can a product sold as "ice silk" feel cool even if it contains no silkworm silk?
- When a damp fabric cools your skin in moving air, what is doing the most useful cooling work?
- Why can smooth silk satin feel cooler on skin than a fuzzy silk fabric made from the same fiber?
- Why can a thin silk sheet feel cool at first touch but still fail to keep you cool all night under a warm blanket?
- Why does the cool feeling of silk fade after your skin rests on the same spot for a while?